Home › Injury Help Center › Work Injuries

INJURY HELP · WORK INJURIES

What to Do After a Work Injury

Use this guide to report and document a workplace injury, ask about authorized medical care, preserve restrictions and wage records, respond to delays or denials, and use current official state resources.

SAFETY FIRST

Call 911 for immediate danger or a medical emergency

Get emergency help for uncontrolled bleeding, trouble breathing, loss of consciousness, confusion or inability to wake, a suspected head or spine injury, a seizure, a worsening headache, repeated vomiting, weakness or numbness, or rapidly worsening symptoms. This is not a diagnostic list. Follow emergency personnel and treating clinicians.

MedlinePlus emergency guidance · CDC head-injury danger signs

ATTORNEY REVIEW

Reviewed for legal accuracy by Ted A. Greve, Attorney
July 19, 2026

FIRST STEPS

Report the injury through the right channel

Emergency care comes first. Then create a short, dated record through the employer’s appropriate reporting process as soon as practical.

Injured worker with a neck brace and arm sling discussing care

Provider selection, authorization, notice, and claim-filing rules differ by state and circumstances.

01

Get emergency or appropriate medical care

Call 911 for immediate danger or a medical emergency. Tell the medical provider that the injury occurred at work and describe how it happened and what symptoms you are experiencing accurately.

02

Tell the proper workplace contact

Notify a supervisor, manager, owner, on-site nurse, human-resources contact, or designated reporting channel. A conversation with only a coworker may not complete the employer’s process.

03

Create a short written notice

Record the date, time, location, task, equipment or condition involved, body areas affected, witnesses, who received the report, and when it was delivered. Keep a copy and delivery confirmation.

04

Preserve conditions and witnesses safely

Save photographs, video, equipment information, work orders, schedules, training or safety communications, witness contact details, and relevant texts or emails that you may lawfully access.

Plain-language written notice example

“I am reporting that I was injured at work on [date] at approximately [time] while [brief factual task or event]. I reported it to [name or role] on [date and time]. The body areas and symptoms I currently notice are [brief description]. Please confirm the correct claim-reporting and authorized-care process.”

This example is a general organizational aid, not a substitute for a required state form or individualized legal advice.

TREATMENT AND WORK STATUS

Ask who is authorized to provide care and document every restriction

Emergency circumstances, provider selection, referrals, authorizations, and return-to-work rules vary by state and claim posture. Use the employer or carrier process and current official instructions.

At every medical visit

Before non-emergency follow-up

People who need lower-cost care can also review the HRSA health-center finder. This is not a recommendation of a particular provider and does not determine workers’ compensation authorization or payment.

INCOME AND RESTRICTIONS

Document missed work, reduced hours, and every work-status change

Keep the medical instruction and the employment record together. A verbal description can be difficult to reconstruct later.

Work-status notes

Keep every restriction, no-work note, release, referral, and later change. Record when and how it was delivered to the employer or carrier and who received it.

Pay and schedule records

Save pay stubs, schedules, timecards, missed shifts, reduced hours, overtime, commissions, bonuses, tips, used leave, and any wage or disability payment statement.

Light-duty offers

Request the proposed job, duties, hours, pay, location, start date, supervisor, physical requirements, and how the work fits the written medical restrictions. Raise conflicts promptly and in writing.

Communication log

Record every call, email, text, letter, appointment, authorization request, payment, denial, and unanswered question. Save attachments and proof of delivery.

WHEN THE CLAIM IS NOT SIMPLE

If reporting, care, benefits, or responsibility is disputed

Keep the record organized and use current official agency instructions. A work event can also involve a separate claim against someone outside the employer.

If the employer does not report the injury or the carrier disputes it

When someone outside the employer may be responsible

CURRENT STATE SOURCES

Use the official agency instructions and forms

Do not rely on a copied deadline, form number, provider-selection rule, or benefit calculation. Read the current agency page and obtain legal advice about how it applies to your facts.

LEGAL REVIEW

Consider asking a lawyer when the work-injury process is delayed, disputed, or high stakes

A focused review can help identify the reporting path, available records, overlapping claims, and decisions that may affect care, income, or future rights.

FREE, NO-OBLIGATION CASE REVIEW

You can ask questions before you have every document

Tell the intake team what happened, when and where it happened, what treatment you have received, and who has contacted you about the work injury or claim. Sending a form or speaking with intake does not by itself create an attorney-client relationship. If representation is offered, attorney-fee and case-cost terms are explained in a written agreement before you decide.

Call 1-800-MY-DR-TED

QUICK ANSWERS

Common questions

These answers are general. A qualified professional must evaluate the facts of a particular medical, insurance, employment, or legal question.

What if I told a coworker but not a supervisor?

Report through the appropriate supervisor, manager, owner, nurse, human-resources contact, or designated process as soon as practical and create a dated written record. A coworker may not be the person authorized to receive notice.

What if I need emergency care before I can report?

Get emergency care first. Tell the provider the injury happened at work and notify the employer through the appropriate channel at the earliest practical opportunity.

Can I use my own doctor?

The answer differs by state, emergency circumstances, authorization, and claim posture. Ask the employer or carrier for the current process and consult the official state agency or a qualified lawyer when unclear.

Should I accept light duty?

Get the duties, hours, pay, location, and medical restrictions in writing. Return-to-work rules and benefit consequences vary. Raise conflicts promptly and get individualized advice before refusing work or exceeding restrictions.

ABOUT THIS GUIDE

About this resource

Reviewed for legal accuracy by Ted A. Greve, Attorney Review date: July 19, 2026 This page provides general information, not medical advice or legal advice. Reading it, sending a form, or contacting the firm does not create an attorney-client relationship. Do not send confidential information until the firm authorizes you to do so. Rules, agency processes, forms, policy terms, and deadlines can change and depend on the facts.